lnmp安装文档[网络技术]

环境:操作系统:centos 5.5 32位 服务器地址:192.168.1.101

      软件版本:pcre-8.12.zip  nginx-1.0.5.tar.gz  mysql-5.1.55.tar.gz  php-5.3.6.tar.gz

1 安装pcre

    unzip pcre-8.12.zip

    cd pcre-8.12

   ./configure

   make && make install

   cd ..

2 安装nginx

   useradd nginx -s /sbin/nologin

   tar -zxvf nginx-1.0.5.tar.gz

   cd nginx-1.0.5

   ./configure --user=nginx --group=nginx --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module

    make && make install

3安装mysql

  参考我博客写的mysql 安装文档

4 安装php预备工作

 a curl安装

   tar -zxvf curl-7.15.0.tar.gz

     cd curl-7.15.0

    ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/curl

    make && make install

 b expat安装

  tar -zxvf expat-2.0.1.tar.gz

  cd expat-2.0.1

  ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/expat

  make && make install

 c gzip安装

  tar -zxvf gzip-1.3.5.tar.gz

  cd gzip-1.3.5

   ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/gzip

   make && make install

 D.libxml2安装

   tar -zxvf libxml2-2.6.19.tar.gz

   cd libxml2-2.6.19

   ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libxml2

   make && make install

  E.zlib安装

  tar -zxvf zlib-1.2.3.tar.gz

  cd zlib-1.2.3

  ./configure

  make && make install

  F.jpeg6安装

   mkdir -p /usr/local/jpeg6

   mkdir -p /usr/local/jpeg6/bin

   mkdir -p /usr/local/jpeg6/lib

   mkdir -p /usr/local/jpeg6/include

   mkdir -p /usr/local/jpeg6/man

   mkdir -p /usr/local/jpeg6/man1

   mkdir -p /usr/local/jpeg6/man/man1

   tar -zvxf jpegsrc.v6b.tar.gz

   cd jpeg-6b

   ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/jpeg6/ --enable-shared --enable-static

    make && make install

  G.安装libpng

   tar -zxvf libpng-1.2.37.tar.gz

   cd libpng-1.2.37

   ./configure   //这个好像上面zlib的阐明一样,不要带参数,让它默许安装到呼应目录

   make && make install

  H 安装freetype

   tar -zvxf freetype-2.3.5.tar.gz

    cd freetype-2.3.5

    mkdir -p /usr/local/freetype

     ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/freetype

    make && make install

   I  安装libmcrypt 加解密包(免得登陆phpmyadmin 报错)

   tar zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.7.tar.gz

   cd libmcrypt-2.5.7

   ./configure

   make  && make install

  J 安装fontconfig

  tar zxvf fontconfig-2.4.2.tar.gz

  cd fontconfig-2.4.2

  ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/fontconfig   --with-freetype-config=/usr/local/freetype/bin/freetype-config

  make && make install

   k 安装gettext-devel

   yum -y install gettext gettext-devel

  （假如不安装,make gd时报错`AM_ICONV’not found in library ）

  L安装gd

  tar -zxvf gd-2.0.35.tar.gz

  cd gd-2.0.35

   ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/gd --with-jpeg=/usr/local/jpeg6/ --with-png --with-zlib --with-freetype=/usr/local/freetype/ --with-fontconfig=/usr/local/fontconfig

  make &&  make install

5 安装php

履行下面两个号令,以防编译php报错

cp /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config  /usr/bin/mysql_config

ln -s /usr/local/mysql/include/mysql/mysql.h  /usr/include/

tar -zxvf php-5.3.6.tar.gz

cd php-5.3.6

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --with-gd=/usr/local/gd  --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/ --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/jpeg6/ --with-zlib-dir --enable-mbstring=all --with-pdo-mysql --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype --with-mcrypt --enable-sockets --enable-mbstring --enable-fpm

make && make install

# cp php.ini-production  /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

# vi /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

增添date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai

更改short_open_tag = Off 为short_open_tag = On (开启短格局支持)

更改expose_php = on 为expose_php = off (在curl中躲藏php版本号)

# cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

# vi /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf 撤消以下;分号注释

1 ;pid = run/php-fpm.pid

2 ;pm.start_servers = 20

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